# Copyright Materialize, Inc. and contributors. All rights reserved.
#
# Use of this software is governed by the Business Source License
# included in the LICENSE file at the root of this repository.
#
# As of the Change Date specified in that file, in accordance with
# the Business Source License, use of this software will be governed
# by the Apache License, Version 2.0.

query I
SELECT 42::uint2
----
42

query I
SELECT 32768::uint2
----
32768

query T
SELECT pg_typeof(42::uint2)
----
uint2

query error "-666" uint2 out of range
SELECT -666::uint2

query error "65536" uint2 out of range
SELECT 65536::uint2

query I
SELECT 42::uint4
----
42

query I
SELECT 65536::uint4
----
65536

query I
SELECT 2147483648::uint4
----
2147483648

query T
SELECT pg_typeof(42::uint4)
----
uint4

query error "-666" uint4 out of range
SELECT -666::uint4

query error "4294967296" uint4 out of range
SELECT 4294967296::uint4

query I
SELECT 42::uint8
----
42

query I
SELECT 65536::uint8
----
65536

query I
SELECT 4294967296::uint8
----
4294967296

query I
SELECT 9223372036854775808::uint8
----
9223372036854775808

query T
SELECT pg_typeof(42::uint8)
----
uint8

query error "-666" uint8 out of range
SELECT -666::uint8

query error "18446744073709551616" uint8 out of range
SELECT 18446744073709551616::uint8

statement ok
CREATE TABLE t2 (a uint2)

statement ok
INSERT INTO t2 VALUES (13)

statement ok
INSERT INTO t2 VALUES (32768)

statement error "65536" uint2 out of range
INSERT INTO t2 VALUES (65536)

statement error "-13" uint2 out of range
INSERT INTO t2 VALUES (-13)

query I rowsort
SELECT a from t2
----
13
32768

statement ok
CREATE TABLE t4 (a uint4)

statement ok
INSERT INTO t4 VALUES (13), (65536), (2147483648)

statement error "4294967296" uint4 out of range
INSERT INTO t4 VALUES (4294967296)

statement error "-13" uint4 out of range
INSERT INTO t4 VALUES (-13)

query I rowsort
SELECT a FROM t4
----
13
2147483648
65536

statement ok
CREATE TABLE t8 (a uint8)

statement ok
INSERT INTO t8 VALUES (13), (65536), (4294967296), (9223372036854775808)

statement error "18446744073709551616" uint8 out of range
INSERT INTO t8 VALUES (18446744073709551616)

statement error "-13" uint8 out of range
INSERT INTO t8 VALUES (-13)

query I rowsort
SELECT a FROM t8
----
13
4294967296
65536
9223372036854775808


# Test casts to/from unsigned integers


# From int2

query I
SELECT 21::int2::uint2
----
21

query error "-21" uint2 out of range
SELECT -21::int2::uint2

query I
SELECT 47::int2::uint4
----
47

query error "-47" uint4 out of range
SELECT -47::int2::uint4

query I
SELECT 99::int2::uint8
----
99

query error "-99" uint8 out of range
SELECT -99::int2::uint8

# From int4

query I
SELECT 21::int4::uint2
----
21

query error "-21" uint2 out of range
SELECT -21::int4::uint2

query error "65536" uint2 out of range
SELECT 65536::int4::uint2

query I
SELECT 47::int4::uint4
----
47

query I
SELECT 65536::int4::uint4
----
65536

query error "-47" uint4 out of range
SELECT -47::int4::uint4

query I
SELECT 99::int4::uint8
----
99

query I
SELECT 65536::int4::uint8
----
65536

query error "-99" uint8 out of range
SELECT -99::int4::uint8

# From int8

query I
SELECT 21::int8::uint2
----
21

query error "-21" uint2 out of range
SELECT -21::int8::uint2

query error "65536" uint2 out of range
SELECT 65536::int8::uint2

query I
SELECT 47::int8::uint4
----
47

query I
SELECT 65536::int8::uint4
----
65536

query error uint4 out of range
SELECT -47::int8::uint4

query error "4294967296" uint4 out of range
SELECT 4294967296::int8::uint4

query I
SELECT 99::int8::uint8
----
99

query I
SELECT 65536::int8::uint8
----
65536

query I
SELECT 4294967296::int8::uint8
----
4294967296

query error "-99" uint8 out of range
SELECT -99::int8::uint8

# From numeric

query I
SELECT 12.0::numeric::uint2
----
12

query I
SELECT 12.4::numeric::uint2
----
12

query I
SELECT 12.6::numeric::uint2
----
13

query error "-12" uint2 out of range
SELECT -12.0::numeric::uint2

query error "65536" uint2 out of range
SELECT 65536.0::numeric::uint2

query I
SELECT 65535.4::numeric::uint2
----
65535

query error "65536" uint2 out of range
SELECT 65535.5::numeric::uint2

query I
SELECT 12.0::numeric::uint4
----
12

query I
SELECT 12.4::numeric::uint4
----
12

query I
SELECT 12.6::numeric::uint4
----
13

query I
SELECT 65536.0::numeric::uint4
----
65536

query error uint4 out of range
SELECT -12.0::numeric::uint4

query error uint4 out of range
SELECT 4294967296::numeric::uint4

query I
SELECT 4294967295.4::numeric::uint4
----
4294967295

query error uint4 out of range
SELECT 4294967295.5::numeric::uint4

query I
SELECT 12.0::numeric::uint8
----
12

query I
SELECT 12.4::numeric::uint8
----
12

query I
SELECT 12.6::numeric::uint8
----
13

query I
SELECT 65536.0::numeric::uint8
----
65536

query I
SELECT 4294967296.0::numeric::uint8
----
4294967296

query error "-12" uint8 out of range
SELECT -12.0::numeric::uint8

query error "18446744073709551616" uint8 out of range
SELECT 18446744073709551616::numeric::uint8

query I
SELECT 18446744073709551615.4::numeric::uint8
----
18446744073709551615

query error "18446744073709551616" uint8 out of range
SELECT 18446744073709551615.5::numeric::uint8

# From float32

query I
SELECT 12.0::float::uint2
----
12

query I
SELECT 12.4::float::uint2
----
12

query I
SELECT 12.6::float::uint2
----
13

query error "-12" uint2 out of range
SELECT -12.0::float::uint2

query error "65536" uint2 out of range
SELECT 65536.0::float::uint2

query I
SELECT 65535.4::float::uint2
----
65535

query error "65536" uint2 out of range
SELECT 65535.5::float::uint2

query I
SELECT 12.0::float::uint4
----
12

query I
SELECT 12.4::float::uint4
----
12

query I
SELECT 12.6::float::uint4
----
13

query I
SELECT 65536.0::float::uint4
----
65536

query error uint4 out of range
SELECT -12.0::float::uint4

query error uint4 out of range
SELECT 4294967296::float::uint4

query I
SELECT 4294967295.4::float::uint4
----
4294967295

query error uint4 out of range
SELECT 4294967295.5::float::uint4

query I
SELECT 12.0::float::uint8
----
12

query I
SELECT 12.4::float::uint8
----
12

query I
SELECT 12.6::float::uint8
----
13

query I
SELECT 65536.0::float::uint8
----
65536

query I
SELECT 4294967296.0::float::uint8
----
4294967296

query error "-12" uint8 out of range
SELECT -12.0::float::uint8

query error "18446744073709556000" uint8 out of range
SELECT 18446744073709553665::float::uint8

query I
SELECT 18446744073709553664.0::float::uint8
----
18446744073709551615

query error "18446744073709556000" uint8 out of range
SELECT 18446744073709553664.5::float::uint8

# From float64

query I
SELECT 12.0::double::uint2
----
12

query I
SELECT 12.4::double::uint2
----
12

query I
SELECT 12.6::double::uint2
----
13

query error "-12" uint2 out of range
SELECT -12.0::double::uint2

query error "65536" uint2 out of range
SELECT 65536.0::double::uint2

query I
SELECT 65535.4::double::uint2
----
65535

query error "65536" uint2 out of range
SELECT 65535.5::double::uint2

query I
SELECT 12.0::double::uint4
----
12

query I
SELECT 12.4::double::uint4
----
12

query I
SELECT 12.6::double::uint4
----
13

query I
SELECT 65536.0::double::uint4
----
65536

query error uint4 out of range
SELECT -12.0::double::uint4

query error uint4 out of range
SELECT 4294967296::double::uint4

query I
SELECT 4294967295.4::double::uint4
----
4294967295

query error uint4 out of range
SELECT 4294967295.5::double::uint4

query I
SELECT 12.0::double::uint8
----
12

query I
SELECT 12.4::double::uint8
----
12

query I
SELECT 12.6::double::uint8
----
13

query I
SELECT 65536.0::double::uint8
----
65536

query I
SELECT 4294967296.0::double::uint8
----
4294967296

query error "-12" uint8 out of range
SELECT -12.0::double::uint8

query error "18446744073709556000" uint8 out of range
SELECT 18446744073709553665::double::uint8

query I
SELECT 18446744073709553664.0::double::uint8
----
18446744073709551615

query error "18446744073709556000" uint8 out of range
SELECT 18446744073709553664.5::double::uint8

# From text

query I
SELECT '44'::uint2
----
44

query error invalid input syntax for type uint2: invalid digit found in string: "-44"
SELECT '-44'::uint2

query error invalid input syntax for type uint2: number too large to fit in target type: "65536"
SELECT '65536'::uint2

query I
SELECT '44'::uint4
----
44

query error invalid input syntax for type uint4: invalid digit found in string: "-44"
SELECT '-44'::uint4

query error invalid input syntax for type uint4: number too large to fit in target type: "4294967296"
SELECT '4294967296'::uint4

query I
SELECT '44'::uint8
----
44

query error invalid input syntax for type uint8: invalid digit found in string: "-44"
SELECT '-44'::uint8

query error invalid input syntax for type uint8: number too large to fit in target type: "18446744073709551616"
SELECT '18446744073709551616'::uint8

# From uint2

query I
SELECT 124::uint2::uint4
----
124

query I
SELECT 124::uint2::uint8
----
124

query I
SELECT 124::uint2::int4
----
124

query I
SELECT 124::uint2::int8
----
124

query I
SELECT 124::uint2::numeric
----
124

query I
SELECT 124::uint2::real
----
124

query I
SELECT 124::uint2::double
----
124

query T
SELECT 124::uint2::text
----
124

# From uint4

query I
SELECT 6789::uint4::uint2
----
6789

query error "65536" uint2 out of range
SELECT 65536::uint4::uint2

query I
SELECT 6789::uint4::uint8
----
6789

query I
SELECT 6789::uint4::int4
----
6789

query error "2147483648" integer out of range
SELECT 2147483648::uint4::int4

query I
SELECT 6789::uint4::int8
----
6789

query I
SELECT 6789::uint4::numeric
----
6789

query I
SELECT 6789::uint4::real
----
6789

query I
SELECT 6789::uint4::double
----
6789

query T
SELECT 6789::uint4::text
----
6789

# From uint8

query I
SELECT 15445::uint8::uint2
----
15445

query error "65536" uint2 out of range
SELECT 65536::uint8::uint2

query I
SELECT 15445::uint8::uint4
----
15445

query error uint4 out of range
SELECT 4294967296::uint8::uint4

query I
SELECT 15445::uint8::int4
----
15445

query error "2147483648" integer out of range
SELECT 2147483648::uint8::int4

query I
SELECT 15445::uint8::int8
----
15445

query error "9223372036854775808" bigint out of range
SELECT 9223372036854775808::uint8::int8

query I
SELECT 15445::uint8::numeric
----
15445

query I
SELECT 15445::uint8::real
----
15445

query I
SELECT 15445::uint8::double
----
15445

query T
SELECT 15445::uint8::text
----
15445


# Test arithmetic


# Addition

query I
SELECT 10::uint2 + 3::uint2
----
13

query error "65535 \+ 1" uint2 out of range
SELECT 65535::uint2 + 1::uint2

query I
SELECT 10::uint4 + 3::uint4
----
13

query I
SELECT 32767::uint4 + 1::uint4
----
32768

query error uint4 out of range
SELECT 4294967295::uint4 + 1::uint4

query I
SELECT 10::uint8 + 3::uint8
----
13

query I
SELECT 32767::uint8 + 1::uint8
----
32768

query I
SELECT 4294967295::uint8 + 1::uint8
----
4294967296

query error "18446744073709551615 \+ 1" uint8 out of range
SELECT 18446744073709551615::uint8 + 1::uint8

# Subtraction

query I
SELECT 45::uint2 - 3::uint2
----
42

query error "45 - 50" uint2 out of range
SELECT 45::uint2 - 50::uint2

query I
SELECT 45::uint4 - 3::uint4
----
42

query error uint4 out of range
SELECT 45::uint4 - 50::uint4

query I
SELECT 45::uint8 - 3::uint8
----
42

query error "45 - 50" uint8 out of range
SELECT 45::uint8 - 50::uint8

# Multiplication

query I
SELECT 10::uint2 * 3::uint2
----
30

query error "65535 \* 2" uint2 out of range
SELECT 65535::uint2 * 2::uint2

query I
SELECT 10::uint4 * 3::uint4
----
30

query I
SELECT 32767::uint4 * 2::uint4
----
65534

query error uint4 out of range
SELECT 4294967295::uint4 * 2::uint4

query I
SELECT 10::uint8 * 3::uint8
----
30

query I
SELECT 32767::uint8 * 2::uint8
----
65534

query I
SELECT 4294967295::uint8 * 2::uint8
----
8589934590

query error "18446744073709551615 \* 2" uint8 out of range
SELECT 18446744073709551615::uint8 * 2::uint8

# Division

query I
SELECT 20::uint2 / 2::uint2
----
10

query error division by zero
SELECT 20::uint2 / 0::uint2

query I
SELECT 20::uint4 / 2::uint4
----
10

query error division by zero
SELECT 20::uint4 / 0::uint4

query I
SELECT 20::uint8 / 2::uint8
----
10

query error division by zero
SELECT 20::uint8 / 0::uint8

# Modulo

query I
SELECT 13::uint2 % 5::uint2
----
3

query error division by zero
SELECT 66::uint2 % 0::uint2

query I
SELECT 13::uint4 % 5::uint4
----
3

query error division by zero
SELECT 66::uint4 % 0::uint4

query I
SELECT 13::uint8 % 5::uint8
----
3

query error division by zero
SELECT 66::uint8 % 0::uint8

query I
SELECT MOD(13::uint2, 5::uint2)
----
3

query error division by zero
SELECT MOD(66::uint2, 0::uint2)

query I
SELECT MOD(13::uint4, 5::uint4)
----
3

query error division by zero
SELECT MOD(66::uint4, 0::uint4)

query I
SELECT MOD(13::uint8, 5::uint8)
----
3

query error division by zero
SELECT MOD(66::uint8, 0::uint8)

# And

query I
SELECT 4::uint2 & 5::uint2
----
4

query I
SELECT 4::uint4 & 5::uint4
----
4

query I
SELECT 4::uint8 & 5::uint8
----
4

# Or

query I
SELECT 4::uint2 | 5::uint2
----
5

query I
SELECT 4::uint4 | 5::uint4
----
5

query I
SELECT 4::uint8 | 5::uint8
----
5

# Xor

query I
SELECT 4::uint2 # 5::uint2
----
1

query I
SELECT 4::uint4 # 5::uint4
----
1

query I
SELECT 4::uint8 # 5::uint8
----
1

# Shift Left

query I
SELECT 64::uint2 << 1::uint4
----
128

query I
SELECT 64::uint4 << 1::uint4
----
128

query I
SELECT 64::uint8 << 1::uint4
----
128

# Shift Right

query I
SELECT 64::uint2 >> 1::uint4
----
32

query I
SELECT 64::uint4 >> 1::uint4
----
32

query I
SELECT 64::uint8 >> 1::uint4
----
32

# Not

query I
SELECT ~42::uint2
----
65493

query I
SELECT ~42::uint4
----
4294967253

query I
SELECT ~42::uint8
----
18446744073709551573

# LT

query B
SELECT 1::uint2 < 2::uint2
----
true

query B
SELECT 5::uint2 < 2::uint2
----
false

query B
SELECT 1::uint4 < 2::uint4
----
true

query B
SELECT 5::uint4 < 2::uint4
----
false

query B
SELECT 1::uint8 < 2::uint8
----
true

query B
SELECT 5::uint8 < 2::uint8
----
false

# LTE

query B
SELECT 1::uint2 <= 2::uint2
----
true

query B
SELECT 5::uint2 <= 2::uint2
----
false

query B
SELECT 23::uint2 <= 23::uint2
----
true

query B
SELECT 1::uint4 <= 2::uint4
----
true

query B
SELECT 5::uint4 <= 2::uint4
----
false

query B
SELECT 23::uint4 <= 23::uint4
----
true

query B
SELECT 1::uint8 <= 2::uint8
----
true

query B
SELECT 5::uint8 <= 2::uint8
----
false

query B
SELECT 23::uint8 <= 23::uint8
----
true

# GT

query B
SELECT 1::uint2 > 2::uint2
----
false

query B
SELECT 5::uint2 > 2::uint2
----
true

query B
SELECT 1::uint4 > 2::uint4
----
false

query B
SELECT 5::uint4 > 2::uint4
----
true

query B
SELECT 1::uint8 > 2::uint8
----
false

query B
SELECT 5::uint8 > 2::uint8
----
true

# GTE

query B
SELECT 1::uint2 >= 2::uint2
----
false

query B
SELECT 5::uint2 >= 2::uint2
----
true

query B
SELECT 23::uint2 >= 23::uint2
----
true

query B
SELECT 1::uint4 >= 2::uint4
----
false

query B
SELECT 5::uint4 >= 2::uint4
----
true

query B
SELECT 23::uint4 >= 23::uint4
----
true

query B
SELECT 1::uint8 >= 2::uint8
----
false

query B
SELECT 5::uint8 >= 2::uint8
----
true

query B
SELECT 23::uint8 >= 23::uint8
----
true

# EQ

query B
SELECT 18::uint2 = 18::uint2
----
true

query B
SELECT 18::uint2 = 36::uint2
----
false

query B
SELECT 18::uint4 = 18::uint4
----
true

query B
SELECT 18::uint8 = 36::uint8
----
false

query B
SELECT 18::uint8 = 18::uint8
----
true

query B
SELECT 18::uint8 = 36::uint8
----
false

# Not EQ

query B
SELECT 18::uint2 <> 18::uint2
----
false

query B
SELECT 18::uint2 <> 36::uint2
----
true

query B
SELECT 18::uint4 <> 18::uint4
----
false

query B
SELECT 18::uint8 <> 36::uint8
----
true

query B
SELECT 18::uint8 <> 18::uint8
----
false

query B
SELECT 18::uint8 <> 36::uint8
----
true

# Max

query I
SELECT MAX(a) FROM t2
----
32768

query I
SELECT MAX(a) FROM t4
----
2147483648

query I
SELECT MAX(a) FROM t8
----
9223372036854775808

# Min

query I
SELECT MIN(a) FROM t2
----
13

query I
SELECT MIN(a) FROM t4
----
13

query I
SELECT MIN(a) FROM t8
----
13

# Avg

query R
SELECT AVG(a) FROM t2
----
16390.5

query R
SELECT AVG(a) FROM t4
----
715849732.333

query R
SELECT AVG(a) FROM t8
----
2305843010287452163.25

# Stddev

query R
SELECT STDDEV(a) FROM t2
----
23161.283

query R
SELECT STDDEV(a) FROM t4
----
1239831340.320

# This query no longer overflows, since we avoid transiting through floating-point
# intermediates when computing average-related functions over integer data.
query R
SELECT STDDEV(a) FROM t8
----
4611686017711549096.944

# Avoid overflow (known issue https://github.com/MaterializeInc/database-issues/issues/4341)
statement ok
DROP TABLE t8

statement ok
CREATE TABLE t8 (a uint8)

statement ok
INSERT INTO t8 VALUES (23), (55)

query R
SELECT STDDEV(a) FROM t8
----
22.627

# Stddev Pop

query R
SELECT STDDEV_POP(a) FROM t2
----
16377.5

query R
SELECT STDDEV_POP(a) FROM t4
----
1012318050.298

query R
SELECT STDDEV_POP(a) FROM t8
----
16

# Stddev Samp

query R
SELECT STDDEV_SAMP(a) FROM t2
----
23161.283

query R
SELECT STDDEV_SAMP(a) FROM t4
----
1239831340.320

query R
SELECT STDDEV_SAMP(a) FROM t8
----
22.627

# Variance

query R
SELECT VARIANCE(a) FROM t2
----
536445012.5

query R
SELECT VARIANCE(a) FROM t4
----
1537181752438620216.333

query R
SELECT VARIANCE(a) FROM t8
----
512

# Var Pop

query R
SELECT VAR_POP(a) FROM t2
----
268222506.25

query R
SELECT VAR_POP(a) FROM t4
----
1024787834959080144.222

query R
SELECT VAR_POP(a) FROM t8
----
256

# Var Samp

query R
SELECT VAR_SAMP(a) FROM t2
----
536445012.5

query R
SELECT VAR_SAMP(a) FROM t4
----
1537181752438620216.333

query R
SELECT VAR_SAMP(a) FROM t8
----
512

# Dropping rows

statement ok
DELETE FROM t2 WHERE a = 13

query I
SELECT SUM(a) FROM t2;
----
32768